LL /force DTR om Multitech modems

Brynjolfur Thorvardarson (brynthor@treknet.is)
Thu, 20 Jun 1996 10:44:35 GMT

Hi.

Rania Fakhoury wrote:

>Hi,
>
>Current System: 2 PM2E, OS 3.3.1 connected to multitech modems.
>
>We have encounter lots of disconnection, (we have not yet upgrade to
3.3.1c1 but we are thinking of doing that).
>
>Recently, we have added some leased line to pm and have the same pb : the
DISCONNECTION.
>
>
>What we did is to force the DTR on the multitech modem connected to this LL
and since we did not have any pb.
>
>My question is: Does forcing the DTR helped canceling the disconnection?
and Why?
>
>If forced DTR cancel the discoonection, we are thinking of forcing the DTR
for others modems connected to PM.
>
>
>I will appreciate nay help because we are loosing some customers due to
this pb.
>
>
>Rania Fakhoury
>
>System Enginneer
>
>

I got this from Multitech Systems, I've already applied the changes but I
have not yet had time to evaluate them.

>Hello,
>
> Use the following files and let me know if you have any other questions.
>
>Best Regards,
>Todd
>[[ ISP.TXT : 2132 in ISP.TXT ]]
>
>
>
> MultiModem Manager Setup 2/14/96
>
>
> The purpose of this document is to assist Internet Service
> Providers(ISP)in setting up the MultiModem Manager for dial in
> access for its customers.
>
>
> Recommended Dip Switches
> ----------------------------------
>
> 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
> Up Up Dn Up Up Up Up Up Dn Up Dn Dn Up Up Up Up
>
> Dip 7 must be placed into the up position to allow for the use of
> hardware flow control(RTS/CTS). If using Xon/Xoff, this switch can
> remain in the down position.
> Dip 8 has been placed into the up position to disable the "AT" detect
> mode. If using the modems for dial in only, this switch change will
> not allow the modem to accept "AT" commands from the RS-232 port.
> It will still take config commands from the MultiModemManager and
> the on-line window.
>
> Software Settings
> ---------------------
>
> The current version of the MultiModem Manager is release 4.1. In this
> version the recommended setup is to run the software on a 486/33 with
> a minimum of 8 Meg of memory. This PC should be dedicated to the
> running of MultiModemManager software. Is also recommended no screen
> savers or DOS windows be run while the MMM software is running.
> The software should be configured so the modems are in a defined
> modem group. This is done by adding a defined modem group, and then
> dragging the wanted modems into this group.(See section 3.7
> Organizing your Modems in the MultiModemManager Owner's Manual) The
> Configuration Options checked in the defined Modem Group should be
> configure On Power Up and On Disconnect. By using the software this
> way the modems are assured of being properly configured for every
> incoming call, regardless of how the previous call was terminated.
> The modems should have a configuration file associated with them.
> The config file is going to consist of the options needed to configure
> the modem parameters. In version 4.1 a basic config is already set,
> called ISP.CFG. This file is a good starting point for most
> applications but, you may have to go into the Configuration Manager
> and change the $SB command to match your serial port settings on the
> terminal server.
>
>
>
>
> The file consists of the following commands:
>
> E0 Q2 S13=0 S36=4 S37=5 $BA0 #V1 $SB57600 *H1
>
> The E0 command is to prevent the character echo back to the serial
> port.
>
> The Q2 command will disable the result codes of OK, RING and CONNECT
> from being sent back to the terminal server. These are normally not
> required by the terminal server and can cause problems.
>
> The S13 is the remote config escape character. By setting its value
> at 0 it is disabled and prevents possible hackers from getting into
> remote configuration and changing modem values.
>
> The S36 and S37 registers are values that work together. S36 will
> busy the modem out when DTR is removed for over 4 seconds. After
> the modem has busied out S37 takes over. When DTR has returned for 5
> seconds the modem will be put back into service. This will prevent
> users from ringing a modem where the server is for some reason down,
> disabled, or disconnected.
>
> The $BA0 command, works in conjunction with data compression. Having
> this value at 0 will allow the modem to communicate over the phone
> line at speeds of 300-28800, while keeping the serial port
> communication at 57600. This will allow for higher throughputs.
>
> The #V1 command will disable the V.32Terbo answer tones. This tone
> can cause other vendors modems to try to connect to the V.32 Terbo
> tone and then disconnect.
>
> The $SB command must be set to match the serial port of the system.
> If this value is incorrect users dialing in will get garbage and not
> be able to log on.
>
> The *H1 command will keep the modem off hook during the config process.
> This will help eliminate the possibility of a user calling into a
> modem that has not yet been configured or does not have DTR yet from
> the terminal server.
>
> These commands are edited through the Configuration Manager to match
> the system requirements. Commands may be added, to fine tune the
> operation of the modems as needed. The #F0 command has been shown to
> help if you suspect you have noisy lines or have users complain of
> disconnects and may be added here. A complete listing of the commands
> available are in the Master List.
> Other commands not available, or used in future releases of firmware
> may be added through the use of the User Defined Commands.
> Now assign the config file to the modem(s). This is done by
> highlighting the modems(s), going to the CONTROL menu selection and
> clicking SET MODEM CONFIG FILE. Click the desired config file.
> To view the changes go to Modem Groups and change the Display to
> Modem Configuration and open up the Rack of modems. The config file
> will be displayed next to the modem.
> Now send the config to the modem(s). Do this by highlighting the
> rack of modems or the individual modems then go to the CONTROL menu
> selection and click LOAD CONFIGURATION. Look at the front of the
> rack (if you can) and see the OH led's come on as each individual
> modem gets configured. Now the modems have the correct parameters
> and the software will config them after every call.
>
>
> Hardware Requirements
> ----------------------------
>
> The Management Interface Card is a peripheral device that uses I/O,
> IRQ, and Memory. Installing into a PC that has a lot of peripheral
> devices can be difficult. The most widely used range for the card is
> I/O Port Address of 2E0, IRQ 5, and a Buffer Memory Address of D800.
> The cable between the rack and the card is a standard twisted pair
> phone line. The terminators must be installed for proper operation,
> use of other terminators is not recommended.
>
> The switch settings are as follows:
>
> 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Switches on top of card
> Up Dn Up Dn Dn Dn Up Dn for setting of 2E0, D800.
> \_______________/ \_______/
> Buffer Base
> Address I/O
>
> The Node ID switches are viewable on the back of the card, and
> must all be open in order to operate properly. This will make the
> card ID as 255, and leave the range 0-254 available for racks.
> Anything other than 255, and the managment software will not
> communicate with the rack(s).
> The MR4800 Controller card must also have its own individual address.
> This is done through the switch S1 on the right hand side of the
> controller, the range is 0-254. The default is node 1. The S1
> switch is in hex format (Refer to the MR4800 Rack Controller Manual
> page 2-2 for further assistance).
> When daisy chaining racks together, it is recommended that only
> three racks be attached from each connector on the Management card.
> Any more and a active repeater should be used to compensate for line
> loss. The maximum distance recommended from PC to Rack is 400 feet.
>
>
> Power levels can be measured on the back of the Rack cage between
> slots 14 and 16 just below the phone line interface. The voltage
> at this test point should measure around 5.05 - 5.15 Volts with a
> full rack. Refer to the power supply manual on how to adjust these
> voltage levels.
>
>
> Unmanaged Racks
> ----------------------
> Although we don't recommend it, the MMM rack may also be ran as an
> unmanaged rack. When running this way the controller card should not
> be installed in the rack and the configuration parameters will have
> to be stored (&W) in each modem. After you store the parameters the
> switches should be changed from factory to the recommended dip switch
> settings on page 1.
>
>

Virðingarfyllst,
fh. Treknets,

Brynjólfur Þorvardarson
brynthor@treknet.is