Rockwell's 56K is vapor

Kevin Kadow (kadokev@ripco.com)
Mon, 30 Sep 1996 02:00:29 -0500 (CDT)

> > Do the new PM digital modems give us a reasonable expectation of being
> > able to reprogram them as 56K-capable given that they are DSP driven?

IMHO, Rockwell's '56K standard' is vaporware.

28.8 is the real, demonstratable baud limit on analog lines. 33.6 is only
achieved by 'cheating', using the guard bands for data.

> Besides, if this turns out to be real then you are going to put all these
> devices on their own hunt group and charge extra for them anyway. Your
> users are not going to all wake up one day and go out and buy something
> that is certainly going to make the 28.8 modems look inexpensive by
> comparison all on the same day.

The PM-3 takes in calls via digital lines. A modem call from an analog
phone line comes in as 56K sampled data.

By Shannon's law(?), a local caller (one A->D conversion) actually can
push at most 28K through the pipe (1/2 the sampling rate). Slightly higher
rates can be achieved if the analog device matches the sampling rate at
the Central Office.

Calls from non-local users will often go through multiple A->D->A->D
conversions, and will lose some clarity, giving lower bandwidth.

56K uncompressed is technically impossible over a standard analog phone
line if any part of the PSTN path is digitized. It is possible on a
'dry pair', and MIGHT be possible if the route between the user and the
provider has no digital components, but the PM-3 requires digital input...

56K over analog isn't going to happen. Not for most vendors,
or for most users for that matter.