Re: PM2/ComOS3.5 routing to small subnets? (/28 and /29)

Mury Johnson (mury@main.goldengate.net)
Thu, 24 Apr 1997 12:33:25 -0500 (CDT)

With the Portmasters you don't need a network between them and the remote
site. It's IPless.

The portmaster always uses it own ip on your ethernet.

And according to my calculations (which are sometimes wrong)
255.255.255.248 is not /30. It's a /29, which is 8 ip's.

Mury

mury@goldengate.net 612-574-2200 Office
GoldenGate Internet Services 612-574-2444 Fax
50% Swedish 50% Hungry ;)

On Thu, 24 Apr 1997, Chris Shenton wrote:

> We've got a PM2e running ComOS 3.5 with a /24 network from which we're
> pulling:
>
> 1. /30 subnets for the PtP links to remote subnets
> 2. /29 and /28 subnets for the remote subnets themselves (6 and 14 hosts)
>
> We'll want to route over the PtP POTS serial link to the users' remote
> subnets.
>
> The online HTML RADIUS manual (Oct 96) indicates I might specify the
> user, PtP link, and PtP netmask like:
>
> chris Password = UNIX
> Service-Type = Framed-User,
> Framed-Protocol = PPP,
> Framed-IP-Address = 208.218.26.14,
> Framed-IP-Netmask = 255.255.255.248,
> Framed-Routing = Broadcast-Listen
>
> Which would specify the remote end of the PtP as 208.218.26.14 with a
> /30 subnet. This is for the PtP link only, not the remote subnet.
>
> Is this correct? Does the Portmaster assign to its own end the
> 208.218.26.13 address from the same /30 subnet, automagically?
>
>
> Now I need to tell the PM about the remote subnet. Again, the HTML
> manual says:
>
> The Framed-Route reply item adds a route to the PortMaster's routing
> table when service to the user begins. Three pieces of information are
> required; the destination IP address, gateway IP address, and
> metric. An example is shown below.
>
> bob Auth-Type = System
> Service-Type = Framed-User,
> Framed-Protocol = PPP,
> Framed-IP-Address = 150.128.1.1,
> Framed-Route = "150.128.1.0 150.128.1.1 1"
>
> so I would think I could tell it about my remote subnet by adding a
> line:
>
> Framed-Route = "208.218.26.192 208.218.26.14 1"
>
> specifying the first address in my remote /28 subnet.
>
> Is this correct? How does it know my remote net is really a /28 and
> not a /24 (Class C) as the manual's example implies?
>
> The manual section on "Framed-Routing" talks about RIP, but RIP
> doesn't understand subnets, let alone VLSMs like I'm trying to use
> here. I also understand ComOS 3.5 supports OSPF, and I need that to do
> VLSMs (I think).
>
> I'm OSPF-challenged. Does Framed-Routing also turn on OSPF support? Has
> Framed-Route been extended to support inclusion of a netmask size in
> the specification, maybe like:
>
> Framed-Route = "208.218.26.192/28 208.218.26.14 1"
>
> Or is there a different way to do it?
>
> Any help would be most appreciated. Thanks.
>